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12 Best Upper Chest Exercises To Fill Out Your Pecs

Garett Reid

Written by  | NSCA, CSCS, CISSN, M.S.E.S.S

Fact checked by Sam Coleman

upper chest exercises
12 Best Upper Chest Exercises To Fill Out Your Pecs

Trying to build a stronger, fuller, more noticeable upper chest? You are in the right place.

A lot of lifters train chest hard but still end up with a flat-looking upper chest. Usually, the problem is not effort. It is exercise selection, bench angle, and not giving the clavicular head of the pecs enough direct attention.

Take Your Fitness To The Next Level

If your program does not include movements that truly bias the upper chest, you are leaving size and shape on the table.

This guide covers the 12 best upper chest exercises, plus upper chest workouts, key training variables, stretches, and practical tips to help you build pecs that actually look complete.

Table of Contents:

  • Upper Chest Muscle Anatomy
  • 12 Best Upper Chest Exercises
  • Upper Chest Training Variables
  • Best Chest Workouts (1 With Weights, 1 At Home)
  • Chest Stretches
  • Tips For Training Your Chest
  • Benefits of Upper Chest Training
  • FAQs

upper pec exercises

UPPER CHEST MUSCLE ANATOMY

To build the upper chest effectively, it helps to understand what you are actually trying to train. The upper chest is part of the pectoralis major, but the angle of the fibers means certain movements and setups will bias it more than others.

Ready to get right to the best exercises? Skip to the next section.

  • Pectoralis Major: The fan-shaped pectoralis major is the largest and most visible chest muscle. It has two main regions: the clavicular head, commonly referred to as the upper chest, and the sternocostal head, often thought of as the mid and lower chest.
  • Pectoralis Minor: This smaller muscle sits beneath the pec major. You cannot isolate it directly, but movements like dips and decline pressing can involve it more because of how the shoulder blades move.
  • Serratus Anterior: This muscle wraps around the ribs and attaches to the shoulder blade. It helps pull the shoulder blades forward and supports overhead and pressing movements.

Want to build a massive chest and pack on pounds of lean muscle in 12 weeks? Check out our SFS Hypertrophy Program developed by Garett Reid (NSCA, CSCS, CISSN, M.S.E.S.S).

hypertrophy program

Prepare to maximize your gains with our exclusive 12-week hypertrophy training program. Choose between a 4 or 5 day training split and gain 2-12 pounds of muscle over 90 days...

12 BEST UPPER CHEST EXERCISES

One of the fastest ways to stall chest growth is to repeat the same 1 or 2 exercises for months without changing angles, equipment, or resistance profiles.

The good news is you have plenty of solid options. You do not need to do all of them at once, but you should rotate through a variety of upper-chest-friendly movements over time.

The 12 best upper chest exercises are:

  1. Bench Press
  2. Incline Bench Press
  3. Reverse Grip Dumbbell Press
  4. Incline Dumbbell Around The World
  5. Cable Upper Chest Crossover
  6. Dumbbell Incline Flys With Wrist Twist
  7. Low To High Cable Flys
  8. Landmine Kneeling Squeeze Press
  9. Dumbbell Pullover
  10. Resistance Band Pushup
  11. Decline Push Up
  12. Pike Push Up

1. Bench Press:

best upper chest exercises

Many people do not think of the traditional bench press as an upper chest exercise, but it absolutely contributes. Research shows the flat bench still activates the clavicular head well, even if incline pressing can bias it more at certain points in the movement1.

It is also one of the best ways to overload the chest with heavier loads, which matters for long-term muscle growth.

How to do the bench press:

  • Lie down on your back, then reach up to grab the bar with both hands using an overhand grip just wider than shoulder-width apart
  • Retract your shoulder blades, then un-rack
  • Slowly lower the bar to mid-chest while keeping your elbows at 45-70 degrees from your sides until the bar reaches your chest
  • Press up until your arms are fully extended or just before lockout to increase time under tension
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Don’t bounce the bar off your chest. You can also perform the exercise with dumbbells for more range of motion.

2. Incline Bench Press:

incline bench press

The incline press is the classic upper chest builder for a reason. Compared to a flat bench, it shifts more emphasis toward the clavicular head, especially when the bench is set at a moderate incline.

How to do the incline bench press:

  • Get into position on the incline barbell bench press
  • Reach up, grab the bar with both hands using an overhand grip slightly wider than shoulder-width apart
  • Retract your shoulder blades, then push up to un-rack the bar
  • Slowly lower the bar to your upper chest while keeping your elbows to your sides at a 45-70 degree angle
  • Press up until your arms are fully extended
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: This exercise can also be done with dumbbells to get a greater range of motion.

3. Reverse Grip Dumbbell Press:

dumbbell exercises for upper chest

Changing your grip from overhand to underhand changes the pressing angle enough to increase upper chest involvement. A reverse grip press can create a very noticeable upper-chest-focused contraction.

Using dumbbells here also gives you more freedom of motion than a barbell and can feel better on the shoulders for some lifters.

How to do the reverse grip dumbbell press:

  • Set up a bench on an incline of 30-45 degrees
  • Grab dumbbells, then get into position on the bench
  • Start with palms facing you, and the dumbbell handles are to the side of your mid-chest with the dumbbells at a 45-degree angle
  • Press straight up until your arms are fully extended
  • Slowly lower to starting position
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Don’t try to touch the dumbbells at the top of the movement. Use your thighs to help get heavier dumbbells into position if needed.

4. Incline Dumbbell Around The World:

upper inner chest

This movement gives you a big range of motion and a long time under tension. It is not a max-strength lift. It is a feel-the-muscle-working lift.

How to do incline dumbbell around the world:

  • Set up a bench at a 30-45 degree incline
  • Grab dumbbells, then get into position on the bench
  • Start with the dumbbells at your upper thighs with your palms facing up
  • Lift the dumbbells out to your sides while rotating at your wrists
  • Keep your arms straight as you make a circular sweeping motion until your hands end up over your head, in line with your body, and your wrists have made a full 180-degree rotation
  • Slowly reverse the same motion returning to starting position
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Use lighter dumbbells and focus on building a strong mind-muscle connection.

5. Cable Upper Chest Crossover:

cable machine upper chest

This cable crossover matches the fiber direction of the clavicular head extremely well. That is what makes it such a strong upper chest movement.

How to do the cable upper chest crossover:

  • Set up the D-handles around hip height
  • Stand in the middle of the cable machine, then grab both handles using a neutral grip
  • Get into a staggered stance, then bring your arms out to your sides
  • Starting with a slight bend in your elbows, contract your chest to bring your arms together while moving them at an upward angle until they meet in the center just above your head
  • Slowly return to starting position
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: At the top of the movement, cross your hands over slightly to get a maximum contraction.

6. Dumbbell Incline Flys With Wrist Twist:

top chest exercises

This is a small twist on a classic exercise, but the added wrist turn at the top can help create a stronger chest squeeze and a better finish to the rep.

How to do dumbbell incline flys with wrist twist:

  • Set up the bench with a 30-45 degree incline
  • Grab dumbbells using a neutral grip then get into position on the bench
  • Start with the dumbbells over your chest and your elbows slightly bent
  • Slowly lower the dumbbells to your sides until the weights are shoulder level
  • Contract your chest to bring your arms up together to starting position. As your arms are approaching the starting position, turn your wrists inward until your palms are facing you, then squeeze at the top
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: The only movements in this exercise are at the shoulder and wrist joints. Your elbows should stay mostly fixed.

7. Low To High Cable Flys:

flys for upper chest

Few exercises scream upper chest like the low-to-high fly. The path of motion lines up beautifully with the upper pec fibers, and the cable keeps tension on the muscle from start to finish.

How to do low to high cable flys:

  • Set up the D-handles at the lowest setting on the cable machine
  • Stand in the middle of the cable machine, then grab the handles with both hands using an underhand grip
  • Get into a staggered stance, step forward so that there’s tension on the cables with your hands at your sides
  • Keep core engaged, back straight, then lift the cables up and in front of your body with your arms slightly bent at the elbows
  • Squeeze your chest at the top of the movement when your hands meet
  • Slowly lower to starting position
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Hold the squeeze at the top for 1-2 seconds. Crossing your hands slightly can give you a little more range and contraction.

8. Landmine Kneeling Squeeze Press:

upper pec exercises

This exercise blends pressing with adduction, which is why it can light up the upper and inner chest at the same time. The neutral grip is also easier on the shoulders for many people.

How to do the landmine kneeling squeeze press:

  • Set up landmine bar
  • Get onto your knees and grab the bar with both hands using a neutral grip by clasping your hands
  • Bring the bar up to your chest with your elbows in front of you
  • Keeping your back straight and core engaged, press up and away until your arms are fully extended
  • Slowly return to starting position
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Squeeze your chest throughout the movement while also squeezing the bar with your hands.

9. Dumbbell Pullover:

clavicular head exercises

The dumbbell pullover is often thought of as a lat exercise, but EMG research suggests it can light up the pec major very well too2. It also gives the chest a different angle than pressing and fly variations.

How to do the dumbbell pullover:

  • Place your upper back on a flat bench so that your body is perpendicular to it
  • Your head will hang over the edge of the bench. Plant your feet on the floor hip-width apart. Your hips will be slightly lower than your shoulders
  • Hold the dumbbell with your hands in a diamond shape, so the weight is resting on your palms
  • Start with the weight directly over your chest, keeping your elbows slightly bent, slowly lower the dumbbell over your head until your arms are aligned with your torso
  • Pull the dumbbell back to starting position and emphasize the chest contraction
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Emphasize the chest contraction near the top of the movement.

10. Resistance Band Pushup:

bodyweight upper chest exercises

The resistance band pushup is one of the best at-home ways to keep upper chest training challenging once regular pushups become too easy.

How to do resistance band push ups:

  • Wrap band around your back and under your arms, then loop over your hands
  • Get into position with hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart with the band anchored under your hands
  • Keeping your body in a straight line, lower your chest towards the floor until you’re a few inches from the ground
  • Press up by contracting your chest until your arms are fully extended
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Place hands slightly above shoulder line to better mimic the angle of an incline press.

11. Decline Pushup:

at home upper chest workout

The decline pushup is one of the best no-equipment upper chest exercises because it shifts more of the pressing angle upward, similar to an incline press.

How to do the decline push up:

  • Set up a sturdy platform (chair or bench) that will create a 30-45 degree angle between your body and the floor
  • Facing away from the raised surface, put your feet on top of it, then walk your hands out until you’re in push up position with your hands stacked under your shoulders
  • Keeping your body in a straight line with your core engaged, slowly lower your chest to the floor by bending at the elbows until your chest is a few inches from the floor
  • Press up by contracting your chest until your arms are fully extended
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: Don’t flare your elbows too far out. Keep them within roughly 45-70 degrees from your sides.

12. Pike Pushup:

upper chest exercises no weights

The pike pushup is more shoulder-heavy than the decline pushup, but it still gives the upper chest a useful stimulus while challenging your delts and triceps.

How to do the pike push up:

  • Set up a sturdy platform (chair or bench)
  • Facing away from the raised surface, put your feet on top of it, then walk your hands out while keeping your body in a bent position
  • Slowly lower your chest to the floor by bending at the elbows until your chest is a few inches from the floor
  • Press up by contracting your chest, triceps and shoulders until your arms are fully extended
  • Repeat for desired reps

Note: You can also do this exercise with your feet on the ground while keeping your body in a pike position.

upper chest workout

UPPER CHEST TRAINING VARIABLES

When performing the exercises above, a few training variables matter more than most people realize.

Three important training variables to consider for upper chest growth are:

  1. Pressing Angle
  2. Grip Width
  3. Sets, Reps, & Loads

1) Pressing Angle:

Bench angle plays a huge role in how much upper chest you actually hit.

Upper Chest Activation Study:

  • Incline Bench (30°) resulted in optimal activation of the upper chest.
  • Flat Bench activated mid-lower chest.
  • 60° Incline Bench led to maximum activation of the anterior deltoid1.

Bench Press Study:

  • Flat Bench effectively activated upper and lower chest.
  • Incline (30-45°) activated upper chest more at specific points in the movement3.

Key Takeaway: If you want to emphasize the upper chest during pressing and fly work, stay in the 30-45 degree range. Once the incline gets too steep, the front delts start taking over.

Note: Flat benching still trains the upper chest. It just does not bias it quite as much as a moderate incline does.

2) Grip Width:

Your hand placement also matters, especially on pressing exercises.

To activate the upper chest more during pressing, a shoulder-width or slightly wider grip usually works best.

A very wide grip tends to shift more emphasis toward the mid chest and reduce the role of the shoulders and upper chest somewhat.

Learn more in our article on the 4 Barbell Bench Press Grip Variations & Muscles Worked.

3) Sets, Reps & Load:

The chest comprises around 60% fast-twitch muscle fiber and 40% slow-twitch. This means that you should be training the upper chest with a variety of rep ranges and loads. Keep in mind your end goals and the general guidelines of rep ranges below:

  • Power: 1-3 reps 
  • Strength: 4-6 reps 
  • Hypertrophy: 6-12 reps 
  • Endurance: 12+ reps 

Note: Due to the muscle makeup of the chest, you also need to give it time to recover, so you shouldn’t work the chest more than twice a week.

    exercises for the upper chest

    BEST WORKOUT FOR UPPER CHEST WITH WEIGHTS

    We put together an upper chest workout that will give you an insane pump. Remember to switch up the sets and reps every 1-2 mesocycles. Try to do this workout once per week.

    A good upper chest workout with weights is:

    1. Incline Bench Press: 3 sets x 6-8 reps
    2. Low To High Cable Fly: 3 sets x 12-15 reps
    3. Reverse Dumbell Chest Press: 3 sets x 8-12 reps
    4. Decline Push Ups: 3 sets x AMRAP (as many reps as possible)

    Notes for performing this upper chest workout:

    • 1.5-2 minute rests between sets.
    • 2-3 minutes of dynamic chest stretches before workout, plus warmup sets as needed (see chest stretches below).
    • 2-3 minutes of static chest stretches after workout.

    BEST UPPER CHEST WORKOUT AT HOME

    Here's the perfect upper chest workout that you can do from home:

    1. Decline Push Ups: 4 sets x 12-20 reps
    2. Pike Push Ups: 4 sets x 8-10 reps
    3. Banded Push Ups: 4 sets x 6-8 reps (near failure)

    Notes on performing this at home upper chest workout:

    • 1-2 minute rest between sets.
    • 2-3 minute dynamic chest stretches before workout.
    • 2-3 minute static chest stretches after workout.

    Looking for another great routine? Check out this Upper Chest Workout by Flex Wheeler!

    UPPER CHEST STRETCHES

    Here are two simple yet effective stretches for the upper chest. Dynamic stretches are for before your upper chest workouts and static stretches are for after your workout. 

    1) Warm Up: Dynamic Chest Opener

    Before you start doing any upper chest exercises or workouts, you should warm up the pecs through dynamic stretches like this one and by doing a few warmup sets using light weights. This exercise is a simple chest opener that you can do before doing your first warmup sets.

    How to do the dynamic chest opener:

    • Stand up straight
    • Bring your arms up in front of you at chest level with palms together
    • Open your arms to your sides as far back as you can, then return to starting position
    • Repeat three sets of 10-20 reps

    Here's a full dynamic warm-up routine you can perform before hitting your chest.

    2) Cool Down: Static Chest Stretch

    Do this static chest stretch after your upper chest workout to open up the pecs. You might speed up your recovery time a bit by performing static stretches like this after an intense workout.

    How to do the static chest stretch:

    • Stand up straight with your hands to your sides and your feet hip-width apart
    • Place palms on your hips with your thumbs facing down while your elbows are flared out
    • Lean back, lift the chest and push back through your elbows to stretch the pecs
    • Hold for 10-20 seconds
    • Repeat 2-3 times

    You can find more great pec stretches in our article: Best Chest Stretches for Before & After Workouts.

    TIPS FOR UPPER CHEST WORKOUTS

    For optimal results, here are the best upper chest training tips and tricks to follow.

    1) Focus on Angle & Variety:

    • Set an incline bench at 30-50 degrees when doing exercises such as the bench press, dumbbell press, or flys.
    • If using a cable machine, do low to high cable flys.
    • Employ a variety of movements using different equipment such as barbells, dumbbells, cables. If working chest twice a week in a PPL program or upper/lower split, you can do heavier free weights one session and more machine isolation exercises the other session.
    • Use a variety of reps, sets, and loads, including lower reps/heavy loads and higher reps/lower loads.
    • Choose exercises that follow the angle of the fibers in the upper chest.

       2) Weekly Volume Is Crucial:

      • Don’t overtrain. Shoot for 1-2 chest training sessions weekly.
      • Use a variety of reps, sets, and loads, including lower reps/heavy loads and higher reps/lower loads.
      • Shoot for 12-20 sets of chest exercises weekly.

       3) Use A Wide Variety of Training Strategies:

      • Try to use different training methods such as rest-pause sets, drop sets, or supersets.
      • To maintain a strong upper chest without equipment, perform elevated pushups where your feet are on a raised platform of the same 30-50 degrees.   
      • Start with the chest at the beginning of your workout when your muscles are fresh if you’re on a push/pull/legs split.

      exercises for upper chest

       

      BENEFITS OF TRAINING UPPER CHEST

      In addition to more defined pecs, there are several other advantages of working your upper chest. Here are the best benefits of performing upper chest exercises:

      • Improved Functionality: Many daily activities involve motions that the upper chest is directly responsible for. Keeping your chest strong and mobile allows you to perform better in every day life.
      • Look Better: Upper chest exercises can help to make your chest look fuller. It’s important to create a good balance in the chest. Building up the clavicular head or upper chest will have you looking better in and out of clothing; this goes for both men and women. Strong pecs also help to improve posture as they help to stabilize the shoulder joint.
      • Enhance Pressing Power: Adding more upper chest exercises into your workouts will aid in moving heavier loads during pushing/pressing movements. Not only will you be able to bench press more, but you’ll also be able to lift heavier loads when doing an overhead press. Boosting your pressing power ability can improve your athletic performance and prepare you to execute daily activities with ease. And because you're hitting your tris, it can even grow your upper arms.
      • Breathe Easier: Because the pecs are attached to the ribs, strengthening and stretching them through exercise can enhance your breathing.

       

      exercises for upper chest

      UPPER CHEST WORKOUT FAQS:

      Here are some of the most common questions we get about upper chest training.

      Why is my upper chest not growing?

      The lack of upper chest growth likely stems from either improper bench press form or inadequate nutrition. When the bench press is executed incorrectly, it hinders proper chest activation, leading to stagnated muscle development. Correct form is crucial for optimal upper chest growth.

      Why is the upper chest so hard to build?

      The fibers in the upper chest are connected to the clavicle (collarbone), making their activation quite challenging. Typical pressing exercises mainly target the middle and lower regions of the chest, often neglecting the upper part. To grow your upper chest, focus on exercises like the incline bench press and low to high cable flys. Also, do upper chest at the start of your workout when your energy is highest.

      How to target the upper chest without working the shoulders?

      You can't completely isolate the upper chest from the shoulders as the muscles are so closely connected and work together during pressing movements. The best thing you can do is to focus on mind-muscle connection and use good form and a weight load that allows you to exhaust your upper pecs, not just your anterior deltoids. 

      Is one exercise for upper chest enough?

      While one exercise specifically targeting the upper chest can be beneficial, it is generally more effective to include a variety of exercises to fully develop and strengthen the upper chest muscles. Relying solely on a single exercise may limit the overall stimulation and potential growth of the upper chest. Aim for at least 2 upper chest exercises per week, and if your upper chest is really lagging, be sure to do those at the start of your workouts.

      How do you get a chiseled upper chest?

      Achieving a chiseled upper chest involves a combination of targeted exercises, proper nutrition, and consistency in your workout routine. Once you have the muscle built, then it really comes down to achieving a lower body fat percentage to get that chiseled upper chest look.

      Do dips target upper chest?

      Dips primarily target the chest muscles, but the extent to which they focus on the upper chest depends on how you perform the exercise. When done with a forward lean and the torso slightly inclined, dips can indeed place more emphasis on the upper chest.

      Which chest muscle makes you look bigger?

      When aiming for a well-developed chest, it's crucial to concentrate on building strong upper pectoral muscles. These muscles are highly noticeable and contribute significantly to achieving the desired appearance associated with exercising and going to the gym.

      WHICH PUSHUPS WORK UPPER CHEST?

      The best pushups to work your upper chest are decline pushups where your feet are elevated on a raised platform of 30-50 degrees. Your hand placement should be shoulder-width apart or slightly wider. Beginners can build upper chest muscle at home by doing pushups, but well-trained people will have to use an external load such as resistance bands.

      HOW TO TARGET UPPER CHEST AT HOME?

      To target your upper chest at home, you should get into a body position that slightly mimics the incline bench press. Two of the exercises we covered above, the decline pushup and pike pushup, are great bodyweight exercises that you can do at home to work the upper chest. You could also do resistance band pushups at home to help with progressive overload if bodyweight pushups become too easy.

      Check out our round-up of the Best Bodyweight Chest Exercises for more great moves!

      cable exercise for upper chest

      UPPER CHEST EXERCISES: Final Tips

      The upper chest needs a little more thought in how you go about exercising it. If you want to build pecs of steel, then you need to start incorporating some upper chest exercises into your workout.

      The key takeaways for growing your upper chest are:

      • Use a variety of upper chest exercises to fully develop the clavicular head of the pecs.
      • Stay within a 30-50 degree incline when doing presses or flys
      • Work through a range of sets, reps, and loads to boost your ability to gain muscle and strength.
      • Perform upper chest exercises in your workouts 1-2 times weekly and aim for 12-20 total sets.

      Interested in more great chest-training content? Check out our Lower Chest Exercises! Or, for those struggling to grow their pecs, head to our article on How to Fix Bad Chest Genetics.

      hypertrophy program

      Prepare to maximize your gains with our exclusive 12-week hypertrophy training program. Choose between a 4 or 5 day training split and gain 2-12 pounds of muscle over 90 days...

      References:

      1. Rodríguez-Ridao D, Antequera-Vique JA, Martín-Fuentes I, Muyor JM. Effect of Five Bench Inclinations on the Electromyographic Activity of the Pectoralis Major, Anterior Deltoid, and Triceps Brachii during the Bench Press Exercise. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197339
      2. Marchetti PH, Uchida MC. Effects of the Pullover Exercise on the Pectoralis Major and Latissimus Dorsi Muscles as Evaluated by EMG. Journal of Applied Biomechanics. 2011;27(4):380-384. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/jab.27.4.380
      3.  Lauver JD, Cayot TE, Scheuermann BW. Influence of bench angle on upper extremity muscular activation during bench press exercise. European Journal of Sport Science. 2015;16(3):309-316. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2015.1022605

      1 comment

      I’ll rank all the movements above bc they just took all existing upper chest exercises.
      Benchpress:
      good but more lower especially if you arch correctly
      Incline bench:
      really good I prefer dumbbell version.
      Reverse dumbbell:
      Ok but just do incline db press
      Around the world:
      Worst of all, no proper line of resistance, can support shoulder injury
      Cable upper chest crossover:
      Hits the full range of motion and is pretty good
      Dumbbell fly:
      Is mid because it’s only tension is at the stretch and it can be killing your shoulder: just do cable flys
      Low to high cable:
      Very good but better if seated for more stability
      Dumbbell pullover:
      Way more lat driven and no tension at the top
      Landmine press: smells like stinky feet because it’s more front delt and your elbows don’t have to be pulled together so it’s no chest exercise.
      Pushup: descent but is more lower chest
      Decline pushup: is good but resistance ist very hard to vary can be to hard for beginners
      Pike pushup: your head is in the way but exercise is ok

      Elijah

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